Airborne Bacteria from Miers Valley, Antarctica

最新版本 published by SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System on 3月 19, 2019 SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System
發布日期:
2019年3月19日
授權條款:
CC-BY 4.0

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說明

Amplicon dataset of bacteria captured 1 m above the ground in two locations in Miers Valley (Antarctica).

版本

以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。

如何引用

研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:

Bottos E, Woo A, Zawar-Reza P, Pointing S, Cary C (2018): Airborne Bacteria from Miers Valley, Antarctica. v1.2. SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System. Dataset/Metadata. https://ipt.biodiversity.aq/resource?r=airborne_bacteria_miers_antarctica&v=1.2

權利

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此資料的發布者及權利單位為 SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.

GBIF 註冊

此資源已向GBIF註冊,並指定以下之GBIF UUID: 6a1177d0-ce25-4611-9666-a3d58cdea8c5。  SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System 發佈此資源,並經由Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。

關鍵字

Metadata

聯絡資訊

Eric Bottos
  • 出處
University of Waikato
Hamilton
NZ
Antony Woo
  • 出處
Sorbonne Paris Cité
Paris
FR
Peyman Zawar-Reza
  • 出處
University of Waikato
Hamilton
NZ
Stephen Pointing
  • 出處
  • 連絡人
University of Waikato
Hamilton
NZ
Craig Cary
  • 出處
University of Waikato
Hamilton
NZ
Maxime Sweetlove
  • 元數據提供者
Research assistent
Royal Belgian Institute for Natural Sciences
Brussels
BE

地理涵蓋範圍

Miers Valley, Antarctica

界定座標範圍 緯度南界 經度西界 [-78.114, 163.786], 緯度北界 經度東界 [-78.096, 163.787]

分類群涵蓋範圍

16S ssu rRNA

Domain Bacteria (Bacteria)

時間涵蓋範圍

彙整期間 2009-12-11 2010-01-25

取樣方法

Aerosol samples were collected by filtration onto 0.2-μm-pore-size polycarbonate filters by impaction using solar-powered pumps (SKC, 224-PCXR8, Eighty Four, PA, USA) mounted 1 m above the ground in each location. Filters inserted into cassette apparatus but not exposed to air flow were used as controls. All filters and cassettes were UV-sterilized and rinsed with 70 % alcohol before use. Sampling apparatus was deployed 1 m above the ground surrounded with a 2 mm gauze baffle on the Miers Valley Floor (78°05′.78S, 163°47′.25E, approx. 270 m) and Miers Valley Ridge (78°06′.83S, 163°47′.18E, approx. 550 m).

研究範圍 Samples were collected from a continuous filtration period December 11, 2009 to January 25, 2010 (55 days), with an estimated sample volume of 75,000 l for each location.

方法步驟描述:

  1. Air sampling (see sampling description)
  2. Filters were stored at −20 °C during transit from Antarctica and until processed.
  3. Total DNA was extracted directly from the filters using the DNeasy Plant Mini Kit (Qiagen, CA, USA), after first washing with kit lysis buffer for 10 min. The remaining steps of the extraction were carried out according to the manufacturers instructions. Recovered DNA was quantified using NanoDrop™ (Thermo Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA).
  4. For each sample, PCR targeting the V5–V7 region of the 16S rRNA gene was completed in duplicate. Each 30 μl reaction contained 1× PrimeSTAR buffer, 0.2 mM dNTPs, 0.75 U PrimeSTAR HS DNA Polymerase (Takara Holdings, Kyoto, Japan), 0.4 μM of primers Tx9 (5′-GGATTAGAWACCCBGGTAGTC-3′) and 1391R (5′-GACGGGCRGTGWGTRCA-3′), and 5 μl of template DNA. Thermal cycling conditions consisted of 94 °C for 3 min; 30 cycles of 94 °C for 20 s, 52 °C for 20 s, and 72 °C for 45 s; and 72 °C for 3 min. All thermal cycling was completed on a Bio-Rad DNA Engine Peltier Thermal Cycler 200 (Bio-Rad, Hercules, CA, USA). Duplicate reactions were pooled, and amplicons were size-selected from agarose gels using a MO BIO Gel Extraction Kit (MO BIO Laboratories, Carlsbad, CA, USA). Gel extracted products were cleaned using an Agencourt AMPure XP system (Beckman Coulter, Brea, CA, USA) and quantified using a Qubit dsDNA HS Assay Kit and Qubit 2.0 Fluorometer (Life Technologies, Carlsbad, CA, USA).
  5. To prepare the amplicons for sequencing, a second round of PCR was completed in triplicate. PCR reactions were prepared as outlined above, but using 10 ng of purified amplicon as the template and primers MIDX-Tx9F (5′-CCATCTCATCCCTGCGTGTCTCCGACTCAG-MID-GGATTAGAWACCCBGGTAGTC-3′) and BacB_1391R (5′-CCTATCCCCTGTGTGCCTTGGCAGTCTCAG-GACGGGCRGTGWGTRCA-3′), adapted for one-way reads with unique MID identifiers for each sample. Thermal cycling conditions were as outlined above, but reduced to 13 cycles. Triplicate products were pooled, gel-extracted, cleaned, and quantified as outlined above, before quantification of amplifiable molecules using a KAPA Library Quantification Kit for Roche 454 Titanium/Universal (Kapa Biosystems, Woburn, MA, USA) on a Corbett Rotor-Gene 6000 real-time thermal cycler (Life Technologies). Amplicons were sequenced using the GS Junior Titanium emPCR Kit (Lib-L), the GS Junior Titanium Sequencing Kit, PicoTitrePlate Kit, and GS Junior System (Roche 454 Life Sciences, Branford, CT, USA) at The University of Waikato DNA Sequencing Facility.

引用文獻

  1. Bottos, E. M., Woo, A. C., Zawar-Reza, P., Pointing, S. B., & Cary, S. C. (2014). Airborne bacterial populations above desert soils of the McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica. Microbial ecology, 67(1), 120-128.

額外的詮釋資料

替代的識別碼 6a1177d0-ce25-4611-9666-a3d58cdea8c5
https://ipt.biodiversity.aq/resource?r=airborne_bacteria_miers_antarctica