Antarctic snow algae communities

Versão mais recente published by SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System on mar 19, 2019 SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System
Publication date:
19 de Março de 2019
Licença:
CC-BY 4.0

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Descrição

Amplicon sequencing dataset of Eukaryotes (18S-ITS) and Bacteria (16S) in green and red snow algae blooms on Antarctic snow.

Versões

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Como citar

Pesquisadores deveriam citar esta obra da seguinte maneira:

Davey M, Norman L, Sterk P, Huete-Ortega M, BunBury F, Kin Wai Loh B, Peck L, Conevy P, Newsham K, Smith A (2019): Antarctic snow algae communities. v1.1. SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System. Dataset/Metadata. https://ipt.biodiversity.aq/resource?r=antarctic_snow_algae_communities&v=1.1

Direitos

Pesquisadores devem respeitar a seguinte declaração de direitos:

O editor e o detentor dos direitos deste trabalho é SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.

GBIF Registration

Este recurso foi registrado no GBIF e atribuído ao seguinte GBIF UUID: 3e77139d-6fbc-4e4e-86f0-ca966d398874.  SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System publica este recurso, e está registrado no GBIF como um publicador de dados aprovado por Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research.

Palavras-chave

Metadata

Contatos

Matthew Davey
  • Originador
  • Ponto De Contato
University of Cambridge
Cambridge
GB
Louisa Norman
  • Originador
University of Cambridge
Cambridge
GB
Peter Sterk
  • Originador
University of Cambridge
Cambridge
GB
Maria Huete-Ortega
  • Originador
University of Cambridge
Cambridge
GB
Freddy BunBury
  • Originador
University of Cambridge
Cambridge
GB
Bradford Kin Wai Loh
  • Originador
University of Cambridge
Cambridge
GB
Lloyd Peck
  • Originador
British Antarctic Survey
Cambridge
GB
Peter Conevy
  • Originador
British Antarctic Survey
Cambridge
GB
Kevin Newsham
  • Originador
British Antarctic Survey
Cambridge
GB
Alison Smith
  • Originador
University of Cambridge
Cambridge
GB
Maxime Sweetlove
  • Provedor Dos Metadados
Research assistent
Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences
Rue Vautier 29
1000 Brussels
BE

Cobertura Geográfica

Rothera Point, Anchorage Island, Léonie Island and Lagoon Island: Ryder Bay: Antarctic Peninsula

Coordenadas delimitadoras Sul Oeste [-67,586, -68,133], Norte Leste [-67,586, -68,133]

Cobertura Taxonômica

Bacteria (16S ssu rRNA marker gene)

Domínio Bacteria (Bacteria)

Eukaryotes (18S ssu rRNA- ITS marker)

Domínio Eukarya (Eukaryotes)

Cobertura Temporal

Período de Formação 2015-01/02

Dados Sobre o Projeto

Nenhuma descrição disponível

Título Antarctic snow algae communities
Financiamento The research expedition was funded by a NERC Collaborative Gearing Scheme award (RJCGS14MPD) in 2014/15. Additional support was given by the European Union (project no. 215G) INTERREG IVB ‘Energetic Algae’ (EnAlgae) program and a Leverhulme Trust Research Grant (RPG-2017-077). The metabarcoding analysis was supported by a Collaboration Voucher from the British Antarctic Survey and carried out by the Cambridge Genomic Services (University of Cambridge, Department of Pathology).

O pessoal envolvido no projeto:

Matthew Davey

Métodos de Amostragem

Snow samples were (1-5cm depth) taken in 6 x 50 ml sterile plastic sample tubes. The algae were collected by filling a sterile 50 ml tube with snow, which was not compacted.

Área de Estudo Snow algae communities were collected from layers of green and red dominant snow algal blooms at four locations in Ryder Bay, Antarctic Peninsula (Rothera Point, Anchorage Island, Léonie Island and Lagoon Island) in austral summer (Jan–Feb) 2015.

Descrição dos passos do método:

  1. Samples were returned within 3 h of sampling to the Bonner Laboratory (Rothera Research Station, Ryder Bay, Antarctica), where they were melted in 4 °C lit incubators (Sanyo). 10 ml of snow melt was pelleted using centrifugation (2000 g for 10 min, 4 °C), after which the supernatant was discarded and the remaining algal pellet was flash frozen in liquid nitrogen and stored at -80 °C.
  2. Frozen pellets (approximately 1cm3) of field-collected algal communities from 10 ml snow melt were allowed to thaw before being resuspended in 1 ml of RNase-free water. After transferring to a clean 1.5 ml microfuge tube, the samples were ground with sterilised sand before adding another 1 ml of RNase-free water and subsequent transfer to a 15 ml capacity tube to which 3 ml of SDS-EB buffer (2% SDS, 400 mM NaCl, 40 mM EDTA, 100 mM Tris-HCl, pH8.0) were added, followed by mixing by vortexing and shaking for 5 min at 4 °C. Subsequently, 3 ml of chloroform were added, mixed gently by inversion and the whole suspension was centrifuged for 5 min at 2000 g and 4 °C, resulting in a two phase separation. The top aqueous phase was transferred to a new 15 ml capacity tube and two volumes of 100% chilled ethanol were added before incubating overnight at -20 °C.
  3. The following day, the mix was spun at 6800 g at 0 °C for 30 min. After carefully discharging the supernatant, the pellet was resuspended with 1 ml of ethanol (70%) and recovered in a clean microfuge tube before determining total RNA concentration and quality. Libraries of the fourth hypervariable (V4) domain of 16S rRNA gene and internal transcribed spacer region (ITS) of rRNA gene were produced using the NEXTflexTM “16S V4” and “18S ITS” Amplicon-Seq Library Prep Kit and primers (BIOO Scientific, Austin, TX), respectively. For consistency we hereafter use the term “ITS” for the NEXTflex 18S-ITS region. The microbial 16S rRNA gene forward primer (V4 Forward) sequence was: 5’- GACGCTCTTCCGATCTTATGGTAATTGTGTGCCAGCMGCCGCGGTAA-3’ and the reverse primer (V4 Reverse) sequence was: 5’- TGTGCTCTTCCGATCTAGTCAGTCAGCCGGACTACHVGGGTWTCTAAT-3’. The This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. eukaryotic ITS forward primer (18S ITS Forward) sequence CTCTTTCCCTACACGACGCTCTTCCGATCTTCCGTAGGTGAACCTGCGG-3’ reverse primer (18S ITS Forward) CTGGAGTTCAGACGTGTGCTCTTCCGATCTTCCTCCGCTTATTGATATGC-3’. Samples were sequenced by Cambridge Genomic Services (Cambridge, UK) using an Illumina MiSeq v3 600-Cycle Sequencer following the manufacturer’s protocol and primers.

Citações bibliográficas

  1. Davey, M. P., Norman, L., Sterk, P., Huete‐Ortega, M., Bunbury, F., Loh, B. K. W., ... & Smith, A. G. (2019). Snow algae communities in Antarctica–metabolic and taxonomic composition. New Phytologist.

Metadados Adicionais

Identificadores alternativos 3e77139d-6fbc-4e4e-86f0-ca966d398874
https://ipt.biodiversity.aq/resource?r=antarctic_snow_algae_communities