fumarolic microbial communities at Tramway Ridge, Mt. Erebus, Antarctica

Latest version published by SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System on Mar 19, 2019 SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System
Publication date:
19 March 2019
License:
CC-BY 4.0

Download the latest version of the metadata-only resource metadata as EML or RTF:

Metadata as an EML file download in English (11 KB)
Metadata as an RTF file download in English (13 KB)

Description

Microbial (Bacteria) Dataset containing amplicon sequencing samples and metagenome shotgun sequencing samples from two fumarole soil location at Tramway Ridge, Mount Erebus, Antarctica (ASPA 130)

Versions

The table below shows only published versions of the resource that are publicly accessible.

How to cite

Researchers should cite this work as follows:

Herbold C, Lee C, McDonald I, Cary C (2019): fumarolic microbial communities at Tramway Ridge, Mt. Erebus, Antarctica. v1.2. SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System. Dataset/Metadata. https://ipt.biodiversity.aq/resource?r=fumarolic_antarctic_microbial_communities_at_mount_erebus&v=1.2

Rights

Researchers should respect the following rights statement:

The publisher and rights holder of this work is SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.

GBIF Registration

This resource has been registered with GBIF, and assigned the following GBIF UUID: 53b30953-201f-4599-9377-1c41b5cba477.  SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System publishes this resource, and is itself registered in GBIF as a data publisher endorsed by Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research.

Keywords

Metadata

Contacts

Craig Herbold
  • Originator
  • Point Of Contact
The University of Waikato
Hamilton
NZ
Charles Lee
  • Originator
The University of Waikato
Hamilton
NZ
Ian McDonald
  • Originator
The University of Waikato
Hamilton
NZ
Craig Cary
  • Originator
The University of Waikato
Hamilton
NZ
Maxime Sweetlove
  • Metadata Provider
Research assistent
Royal Belgian Institite for Natural Sciences
Rue Vautier 29
1000 Brussels

Geographic Coverage

Tramway Ridge (ASPA 130), Mount Erebus, Antarctica

Bounding Coordinates South West [-77.518, 167.111], North East [-77.518, 167.111]

Taxonomic Coverage

metagenomic data (amplicon and shotgun) of Bacteria

Domain Bacteria (Bacteria)

Project Data

No Description available

Title Evidence of global-scale aeolian dispersal and endemism in isolated geothermal microbial communities of Antarctica
Funding Financial support was provided by grant UOW0802 from the New Zealand Marsden Fund. Additional salary support was provided by the New Zealand Marsden fund to C.K.L. (UOW1003) and C.W.H. (UOW0802).

The personnel involved in the project:

Craig Herbold

Sampling Methods

All suggested sterilization protocols for entering into this protected site were adhered to, following the ASPA 130 Management Plan ( http://www.scar.org/publications/bulletins/151/aspa130.html). Sites were chosen based on measuring a surface temperature of 65 °C with a stainless steel Checktemp1 temperature probe (Hanna Instruments, Rhode Island, USA), sterilized with 70% ethanol immediately before each use. Surface ‘crust’ was set aside before collecting samples. Samples were collected by aseptically removing the top 2 cm of sediment in an ~25 cm2 area. Sediment was placed into a fresh 50 ml Falcon tube. Sampling continued with the collection of a second (2–4 cm depth) and third (4–8 cm depth) layer following the same procedures. Temperature measurements were repeated for each layer sampled. All samples were immediately frozen, transported back to the University of Waikato frozen and maintained at −80 °C in the laboratory until analysed.

Study Extent Sediment samples were collected within the Tramway Ridge Antarctic Specially Protected Area (ASPA 130) in February 2009 from two sites (site A (active site): 77° 31.103′ S, 167° 6.682′ S and site B (passive site): 77° 31.106′ S, 167° 6.668′ E).

Method step description:

  1. DNA was extracted from samples using a modified CTAB (cetyltrimethylammonium bromide) bead-beating protocol. For shotgun sequencing, a portion of extracted genomic DNA was sequenced using standard protocols for the 454-Ti platform (Roche 454 Life Sciences, Branford, CT, USA) at the UCLA GenoSeq CORE.
  2. PCR amplicons containing V5–V7 hypervariable regions of the 16S rRNA gene were generated from the same genomic DNA samples using primers Tx9 (5′-GGATTA GAWACCCBGGTAGTC-3′) and 1391R (5′-GACGGGCRGTGWGTRCA-3′). PCR was performed in triplicate on each sample and pooled to reduce stochastic variation. Three samples (site A 0–2 cm, site B 0–2 cm, site B 2–4 cm) were sequenced using the 454-GS-FLX platform by Taxon Biosciences (Tiburon, CA, USA) and three samples (site A 2–4 cm, site A 4–8 cm and site B 4–8 cm) were sequenced using the 454 Junior platform at the Waikato DNA Sequencing Facility (Hamilton, New Zealand). For the three samples sequenced using the 454-GS-FLX platform, each 30 μl reaction contained 2–10 ng of DNA extract, Pfx polymerase and platinum polymerase (0.5 U each; Invitrogen), 1 × Pfx PCR buffer with Pfx enhancer, 0.2 mM dNTPs, 1 mM MgCl2, 0.02 mg ml−1 BSA, 0.8 μM of forward and reverse primer and PCR-grade water. Thermal cycling conditions were 94 °C for 2 min; 24 cycles of 94 °C for 15 s, 55 °C for 30 s and 68 °C for 1 min; and 68 °C for 3 min. Amplicons were size-selected and purified using polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis before being prepared for pyrosequencing by Taxon Biosciences. For the three samples sequenced using the 454-junior platform, each 30 μl reaction contained 2–10 ng of DNA extract, PrimeStar polymerase (0.625 U; Takara), 1 × PCR buffer, 0.2 mM dNTPs, 0.4 μM of forward and reverse primer and PCR-grade water. Thermal cycling conditions were 94 °C for 3 min; 24 cycles of 94 °C for 20 s, 52 °C for 20 s and 72 °C for 45 s; and 72 °C for 3 min. Triplicate PCR reactions were pooled and gel-purified using the UltraCleanTM 15 DNA Purification Kit (MO BIO Laboratories Inc.), cleaned using the Agencourt AMPure XP Bead Cleanup kit (Beckman Coulter Inc.) and quantified (Quant-iTTM dsDNA HS Assay Kit, Invitrogen Ltd.). Cleaned amplicons were used as template (25 ng) in a second PCR reaction using fusion primers (forward: 5′-(454 Adapter A)-TCAG-MID-Tx9-3′; reverse: 5′-(454 Adapter B)-TCAG-1391R-3′). PCR conditions were exactly the same as the first round except only 10 cycles of PCR were performed. Triplicate PCR reactions were pooled and gel-purified using the UltraCleanTM 15 DNA Purification Kit, cleaned using the Agencourt AMPure XP Bead Cleanup kit and quantified (Quant-iTTM dsDNA HS Assay Kit) before being prepared for pyrosequencing using the 454 Junior platform by the University of Waikato sequencing facility.

Bibliographic Citations

  1. Herbold, C. W., Lee, C. K., McDonald, I. R., & Cary, S. C. (2014). Evidence of global-scale aeolian dispersal and endemism in isolated geothermal microbial communities of Antarctica. Nature communications, 5, 3875.

Additional Metadata