Near‐shore microbial communities (Eukaryotes, Bacteria and Archaea) of the sub‐Antarctic Prince Edward Islands

Dernière version Publié par SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System le mars 19, 2019 SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System
Date de publication:
19 mars 2019
Licence:
CC-BY 4.0

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Description

Amplicon sequencing dataset of microbial eukaryotes (18S ssh rRNA); bacteria (16S) and Archaea (16S) from coastal seawater near the shore of the Prince Edward Islands (Indian Ocean, Sub-Antarctica); sampled from a single location (37.58 degrees South 46.36 degrees East) in 2012, 2013, 2014 and 2015.

Versions

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Comment citer

Les chercheurs doivent citer cette ressource comme suit:

Venkatachalam S, Matcher G, Lamont T, Dorrington R (2018): Near‐shore microbial communities (Eukaryotes, Bacteria and Archaea) of the sub‐Antarctic Prince Edward Islands. v1.2. SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System. Dataset/Metadata. https://ipt.biodiversity.aq/resource?r=marine_microbial_communities_princeeedward_islands&v=1.2

Droits

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L’éditeur et détenteur des droits de cette ressource est SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System. Ce travail est sous licence Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0.

Enregistrement GBIF

Cette ressource a été enregistrée sur le portail GBIF, et possède l'UUID GBIF suivante : 576f1f95-2ad4-4d23-a052-c02d901929f1.  SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System publie cette ressource, et est enregistré dans le GBIF comme éditeur de données avec l'approbation du Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research.

Mots-clé

Metadata

Contacts

Siddarthan Venkatachalam
  • Créateur
Rhodes University
Grahamstown
ZA
Gwynneth Matcher
  • Créateur
Rhodes University
Grahamstown
ZA
Tarron Lamont
  • Créateur
Department of Environmental Affairs
Cape Town
ZA
Rosemary Dorrington
  • Créateur
  • Personne De Contact
Rhodes University
Grahamstown
ZA
Maxime Sweetlove
  • Fournisseur Des Métadonnées
Research assistent
Royal Belgian Institute for Natural Sciences
Rue Vautier 29
1000 Brussels
BE

Couverture géographique

Sampled near the Prince Edward Islands (Indian Ocean, Sub-Antarctica); 37.58 degrees South 46.36 degrees East

Enveloppe géographique Sud Ouest [-37,58, 46,36], Nord Est [-37,58, 46,36]

Couverture taxonomique

Microbial Eukaryotes (18S ssh rRNA gene, v9), Bacteria (16S ssh rRNA gene, v4-v5) and Archaea (16S ssh rRNA gene, v4-v5)

Domain Eukaryota (Eukaryotes), Bacteria (Bacteria), Archaea (Archaea)

Couverture temporelle

Epoque de formation 2012-2015

Données sur le projet

Pas de description disponible

Titre Influence of oceanographic variability on near‐shore microbial communities
Financement This project was funded by grants from the South African National Antarctic Programme (SANAP) through the South African National Research Foundation (NRF) to R.A.D. (80260) and I.J.A. (80270) and the Rhodes University Sandisa Imbewu Programme; the DST/NRF SARChI Post‐Doctoral Fellowship (87583); the South African Department of Environmental Affairs (DEA) and the University of Cape Town and Rhodes University.

Les personnes impliquées dans le projet:

Siddarthan Venkatachalam

Méthodes d'échantillonnage

Two liters of surface (5 m depth) seawater was initially filtered through 100 μm mesh to remove particulate matter, after which microbial biomass was collected by filtration through 0.22 μm Polyethersulfone (PES) membrane (Pall Corporation). The filters were immersed in RNALater (Qiagen) and stored at −20°C.

Etendue de l'étude Seawater samples were collected at a near‐shore site on the northeast coast of PEI at 46°36.415′S; 37°58.553′E during the austral autumn (April) and winter (July) seasons in 2012 as well as the austral autumn (May) for years 2013, 2014, and 2015.

Description des étapes de la méthode:

  1. Genomic DNA (gDNA) and RNA were extracted from PES filters using the AllPrep DNA/RNA Mini Kit (Qiagen) according to the manufacturer's instructions. For the rRNA sequencing, isolated RNA was converted to cDNA using the QuantiTect Reverse Transcription Kit (Qiagen) according to the manufacturer's protocol. For the analysis of bacterial community composition, the V4‐V5 variable regions of the bacterial 16S rRNA gene were amplified by PCR using the E517F (5′‐CAG CAG CCG CGG TAA‐3′) and E969‐984R (5′‐GTA AGG TTC YTC GCG T‐3′) primers) with suitable multiplex identifier tags and sequencing primer binding sites attache. For the analysis of eukaryotic phytoplankton community diversity, PCR amplification of 18S rRNA gene sequences was carried out using primers 1391F: 5′‐GTA CAC ACC GCC CGT C‐3′ (Saccharomyces cerevisiae position 1629–1644) and EukB: 5′‐TGA TCC TTC TGC AGG TTC ACC TAC‐3′ (S. cerevisiae position 1774–1797) targeting the V9 regions of the eukaryotic SSU rRNA. Archaeal 16S rRNA gene sequences (V4‐V5 variable regions) were amplified using pr514–528: 5′‐GGT GYC AGC CGC CGC‐3′ and A906R: 5’‐CCC GCC AAT TCC TTT AAG TTTC‐3, respectively.
  2. PCR amplification of the bacteria, phytoplankton and archaeal gene fragments was carried out in a 25 μL reaction volume comprising 10 ng of the extracted DNA and using KAPAHiFi Hotstart DNA Polymerase (KAPA Biosystems) according to the manufacturer's instructions. For bacterial 16S rRNA gene amplification, the reaction mixtures were subjected to the reaction conditions described in Matcher et al. (2011). For 18S rRNA amplification, the PCR cycling parameters were as follows: 98°C (45 s), 57°C (30 s), 72°C (45 s) for five cycles, 98°C (45 s), 65°C (30 s), and 72°C (45 s) for 15 cycles and a final extension at 72°C for 5 min. For archaeal 16S rRNA gene amplification, cycling conditions were used as for the 18S rRNA amplification with amendments of the annealing temperatures to 56°C (30 s) for the first five cycles and 59°C (30 s) for next 15 cycles.
  3. The PCR amplification products were gel‐purified using the ISOLATE II PCR and Gel Kit (Bioline), subjected to emulsion PCR, and then sequenced using the GS Junior Titanium Sequencer (454 Life Sciences, Roche).

Citations bibliographiques

  1. Venkatachalam, S., Matcher, G. F., Lamont, T., van den Berg, M., Ansorge, I. J., & Dorrington, R. A. (2018). Influence of oceanographic variability on near‐shore microbial communities of the sub‐Antarctic Prince Edward Islands. Limnology and Oceanography.

Métadonnées additionnelles

Identifiants alternatifs 576f1f95-2ad4-4d23-a052-c02d901929f1
https://ipt.biodiversity.aq/resource?r=marine_microbial_communities_princeeedward_islands