Bacteria and Archaea biodiversity in Arctic and Subarctic terrestrial ecosystems in Alaska

バージョン 1.1 SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System により出版 12 4, 2018 SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System

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説明

Methane emissions from aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems play a crucial role in global warming, which is particularly affecting high-latitude ecosystems. As major contributors to methane emissions in natural environments, the microbial communities involved in methane production and oxidation deserve a special attention. Microbial diversity and activity are expected to be strongly affected by the already observed (and further predicted) temperature increase in high-latitude ecosystems, eventually resulting in disrupted feedback methane emissions. The METHANOBASE project has been designed to investigate the intricate relations between microbial diversity and methane emissions in Arctic, Subarctic and Subantarctic ecosystems, under natural (baseline) conditions and in response to simulated temperature increments. We report here a small subunit ribosomal RNA (16S rRNA) analysis of lake, peatland and mineral soil ecosystems.

バージョン

次の表は、公にアクセス可能な公開バージョンのリソースのみ表示しています。

引用方法

注意してください、これは、古いバージョンのデータセットです。  研究者はこの研究内容を以下のように引用する必要があります。:

Cabrol L, Barret M, Thalasso F, Gandois L, Lavergne C, Martinez Cruz K, Sepulveda Jaureguy A, Fochesatto G J (2018): Bacteria and Archaea biodiversity in Arctic and Subarctic terrestrial ecosystems in Alaska. v1.1. SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System. Dataset/Metadata. http://ipt.biodiversity.aq/resource?r=methanobasealaska&v=1.1

権利

研究者は権利に関する下記ステートメントを尊重する必要があります。:

パブリッシャーとライセンス保持者権利者は SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0) License.

GBIF登録

このリソースをはGBIF と登録されており GBIF UUID: 0ea51b6e-d02f-495e-a29b-73783e4060c0が割り当てられています。   Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research によって承認されたデータ パブリッシャーとして GBIF に登録されているSCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System が、このリソースをパブリッシュしました。

キーワード

metadata; methane; greenhouse gas; bacteria; archaea; procaryote; peatland; wetland; soil; lake; sediment; metabarcoding; 16S rRNA; MiSeq

連絡先

Léa Cabrol
  • 最初のデータ採集者
  • 連絡先
Researcher
Institut méditerranéen d'Océanologie
Marseille
FR
Maialen Barret
  • メタデータ提供者
  • 最初のデータ採集者
  • データ利用者
  • 連絡先
Associate professor
ECOLAB, Université de Toulouse
Toulouse
FR
Frederic Thalasso
  • 最初のデータ採集者
Professor
CINVESTAV
Mexico
MX
Laure Gandois
  • 最初のデータ採集者
Researcher
ECOLAB, Université de Toulouse
Toulouse
FR
Céline Lavergne
  • 最初のデータ採集者
Postdoc
Pontificia Universidad Catholica de Valparaiso
Valparaiso
CL
Karla Martinez Cruz
  • 最初のデータ採集者
Associate professor
Universidad de Magallanes
Punta Arenas
CL
Armando Sepulveda Jaureguy
  • 最初のデータ採集者
Postdoc
Universidad de Magallanes
Punta Arenas
CL
Gilberto Javier Fochesatto
  • 最初のデータ採集者
Associate professor
University of Alaska Fairbanks
Fairbanks
US

地理的範囲

Alaska

座標(緯度経度) 南 西 [63.21, -150.8], 北 東 [68.62, -147.65]

生物分類学的範囲

Bacteria and Archaea

時間的範囲

開始日 2016-06-27

プロジェクトデータ

METHANOgenic Biodiversity and activity in Arctic, subarctic and Subantarctic Ecosystems affected by climate change

タイトル Methanobase
識別子 METHANOBASE ELAC2014-DCC092
ファンデイング ERANET-LAC joint call 2014
Study Area Description Alaska Lakes (water, sediments), peatlands (hollows, edges, hummocks) and mineral soils
研究の意図、目的、背景など(デザイン) The METHANOBASE project has been designed to investigate the intricate relations between microbial diversity and methane emissions in Arctic, Subarctic and Subantarctic ecosystems, under natural (baseline) conditions and in response to simulated temperature increments.

プロジェクトに携わる要員:

Maialen Barret

収集方法

Water samples were collected with a Van Dorn bottle. Sediments were sampled thanks to a grab-sampler, peat monoliths (approximately 30*30*30cm) were cut with a bread-knife and soil monoliths with a shovel.

Study Extent Samples were collected in summer 2015, without any temporal replication. A total of 19 ecosystems were studied in Alaska, USA. The selected sites are representative of this Subantarctic region: lakes, peatlands, Nothofagus forest, pampa In each site, various samples were collected to take into account the local heterogeneity: different depths in water column and sediments, soil horizons, hollows/edges/hummocks.

Method step description:

  1. After collection, samples were stored at 4°C prior to further processing. Liquid samples were filtered at 0.45µm until clogging and the filters were stored at -20°C. DNA was extracted from these filters using the PowerWater DNA isolation kit (MOBIO) while DNA was extracted from solid samples using the PowerSoil DNA isolation kit (MOBIO). DNA extracts were kept at -20°C. The V4-V5 region of 16S rRNA gene was amplified in the following conditions: 515F and 928R primers (Wang & Qian, 2009. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0007401), 2min at 94°C, 30 cycles of 60s at 94°C, 40s at 65°C and 30s at 72°C, and 10 min at 72°C. Amplicon sequencing was carried out with Illumina MiSeq technology (2x250pb, V3). Denoising of the sequences dataset and OTU clustering was carried using the FROGS pipeline (Auer et al., 2017. doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btx791). BLAST was used for taxonomic affiliation.

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