Bacteria and Archaea biodiversity in terrestrial ecosystems of Chilean Patagonia

Version 1.1 Publié par SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System le mars 19, 2019 SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System
Date de publication:
19 mars 2019
Licence:
CC-BY-NC 4.0

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Description

Methane emissions from aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems play a crucial role in global warming, which is particularly affecting high-latitude ecosystems. As major contributors to methane emissions in natural environments, the microbial communities involved in methane production and oxidation deserve a special attention. Microbial diversity and activity are expected to be strongly affected by the already observed (and further predicted) temperature increase in high-latitude ecosystems, eventually resulting in disrupted feedback methane emissions. The METHANOBASE project has been designed to investigate the intricate relations between microbial diversity and methane emissions in Arctic, Subarctic and Subantarctic ecosystems, under natural (baseline) conditions and in response to simulated temperature increments. We report here a small subunit ribosomal RNA (16S rRNA) analysis of lake, peatland and mineral soil ecosystems.

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Comment citer

Veuillez noter qu'il s'agit d'une ancienne version du jeu de données.  Les chercheurs doivent citer cette ressource comme suit:

Barret M, Cabrol L, Thalasso F, Gandois L, Lavergne C, Martinez Cruz K, Sepulveda Jaureguy A, Astorga M S, Mansilla A, Teisserenc R (2018): Bacteria and Archaea biodiversity in terrestrial ecosystems of Chilean Patagonia. v1.1. SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System. Dataset/Metadata. https://ipt.biodiversity.aq/resource?r=methanobasepatagonia&v=1.1

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L’éditeur et détenteur des droits de cette ressource est SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System. Ce travail est sous licence Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC) 4.0.

Enregistrement GBIF

Cette ressource a été enregistrée sur le portail GBIF, et possède l'UUID GBIF suivante : d98b5000-4d67-4580-a90c-c818452cedcb.  SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System publie cette ressource, et est enregistré dans le GBIF comme éditeur de données avec l'approbation du Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research.

Mots-clé

methane; greenhouse gas; bacteria; archaea; procaryote; peatland; wetland; soil; lake; sediment; metabarcoding; 16S rRNA; MiSeq; Occurrence

Contacts

Maialen Barret
  • Fournisseur Des Métadonnées
  • Auteur
  • Personne De Contact
Associate Professor
ECOLAB, Université de Toulouse, CNRS
Toulouse
FR
Léa Cabrol
  • Fournisseur Des Métadonnées
  • Créateur
  • Personne De Contact
Researcher
Mediterranean Institute of Oceanology
Marseille
FR
Frederic Thalasso
  • Créateur
Professor
CINVESTAV
Mexico
MX
Laure Gandois
  • Créateur
Researcher
ECOLAB, Université de Toulouse
Toulouse
FR
Céline Lavergne
  • Créateur
Postdoc
Pontificia Universidad Catholica de Valparaiso
Valparaiso
CL
Karla Martinez Cruz
  • Créateur
Associate professor
Universidad de Magallanes
Punta Arenas
CL
Armando Sepulveda Jaureguy
  • Créateur
Postdoc
Universidad de Magallanes
Punta Arenas
CL
Maria Soledad Astorga
  • Créateur
Professor
Universidad de Magallanes
Punta Arenas
CL
Andres Mansilla
  • Créateur
Professor
Universidad de Magallanes
Punta Arenas
CL
Roman Teisserenc
  • Créateur
Associate professor
ECOLAB, Université de Toulouse
FR
Maialen Barret
  • Fournisseur Des Métadonnées
  • Auteur
  • Personne De Contact
Associate professor
ECOLAB, Université de Toulouse
FR

Couverture géographique

Chilean Patagonia

Enveloppe géographique Sud Ouest [-54,065, -72,038], Nord Est [-52,073, -68,85]

Couverture taxonomique

Bacteria and Archaea

Kingdom Bacteria, Archaea

Couverture temporelle

Date de début 2016-01-13

Données sur le projet

METHANOgenic Biodiversity and activity in Arctic, subarctic and Subantarctic Ecosystems affected by climate change

Titre Methanobase
Identifiant METHANOBASE ELAC2014-DCC092
Financement ERANET-LAC joint call 2014
Description du domaine d'étude / de recherche Patagonia [-54.94925011 to -52.0728575, -72.03831167 to -67.33177633] Lakes (water, sediments), peatlands (hollows, edges, hummocks) and mineral soils
Description du design The METHANOBASE project has been designed to investigate the intricate relations between microbial diversity and methane emissions in Arctic, Subarctic and Subantarctic ecosystems, under natural (baseline) conditions and in response to simulated temperature increments.

Les personnes impliquées dans le projet:

Maialen Barret
  • Chercheur Principal
Léa Cabrol
  • Chercheur Principal
Frederic Thalasso
  • Fournisseur Des Métadonnées
Karla Martinez Cruz
  • Fournisseur Des Métadonnées
Armando Sepulveda Jaureguy
  • Fournisseur Des Métadonnées
Laure Gandois
  • Fournisseur Des Métadonnées
Roman Teisserenc
  • Auteur
Alison Murray
Anton Van de Putte

Méthodes d'échantillonnage

Water samples were collected with a Van Dorn bottle. Sediments were sampled thanks to a grab-sampler, peat monoliths (approximately 30*30*30cm) were cut with a bread-knife and soil monoliths with a shovel.

Etendue de l'étude Samples were collected in summer 2015, without any temporal replication. A total of 19 ecosystems were studied in Alaska, USA. The selected sites are representative of this Subantarctic region: lakes, peatlands, Nothofagus forest, pampa In each site, various samples were collected to take into account the local heterogeneity: different depths in water column and sediments, soil horizons, hollows/edges/hummocks.

Description des étapes de la méthode:

  1. After collection, samples were stored at 4°C prior to further processing. Liquid samples were filtered at 0.45µm until clogging and the filters were stored at -20°C. DNA was extracted from these filters using the PowerWater DNA isolation kit (MOBIO) while DNA was extracted from solid samples using the PowerSoil DNA isolation kit (MOBIO). DNA extracts were kept at -20°C. The V4-V5 region of 16S rRNA gene was amplified in the following conditions: 515F and 928R primers (Wang & Qian, 2009. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0007401), 2min at 94°C, 30 cycles of 60s at 94°C, 40s at 65°C and 30s at 72°C, and 10 min at 72°C. Amplicon sequencing was carried out with Illumina MiSeq technology (2x250pb, V3). Denoising of the sequences dataset and OTU clustering was carried using the FROGS pipeline (Auer et al., 2017. doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btx791). BLAST was used for taxonomic affiliation.

Métadonnées additionnelles