Description
Amplicon sequencing dataset (Bacteria and Archaea based on 16S ssu rRNA gene, Fungi and other eukaryotes, based on the ITS marker) of microorganisms in permafrost samples (two cores with three different depths) taken in University Valley, Antarctica.
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Comment citer
Les chercheurs doivent citer cette ressource comme suit:
Goordial J, Davila A, Lacelle D, Pollard W, Marinova M, Greer C, DiRuggiero J, McKay C, Whyte L (2019): Microbiome (Bacteria, Archaea and fungi) from University Valley Permafrost cores (Antarctica). v1.1. SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System. Dataset/Metadata. https://ipt.biodiversity.aq/resource?r=microbiome_university_valley_permafrost_antarctica&v=1.1
Droits
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L’éditeur et détenteur des droits de cette ressource est SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System. Ce travail est sous licence Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0.
Enregistrement GBIF
Cette ressource a été enregistrée sur le portail GBIF, et possède l'UUID GBIF suivante : 3d255a2a-c297-4588-b67c-e0c2b4a31709. SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System publie cette ressource, et est enregistré dans le GBIF comme éditeur de données avec l'approbation du Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research.
Mots-clé
Metadata
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Couverture géographique
University Valley, McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica
Enveloppe géographique | Sud Ouest [-77,864, 160,729], Nord Est [-77,864, 160,729] |
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Couverture taxonomique
Bacteria were profiled by targeting the 16S ssu rRNA gene
Domain | Bacteria (Bacteria) |
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Archaea were profiled by targeting the 16S ssu rRNA gene
Domain | Archaea (Archaea) |
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Fungi (and some other Eukaryote groups) were profiled by targeting the ITS marker
Phylum | Fungi (Fungi) |
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Données sur le projet
Pas de description disponible
Titre | Microbiome (Bacteria, Archaea and fungi) from University Valley Permafrost cores (Antarctica) |
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Financement | This work was supported by NASA ASTEP program and with field support via NSF/OPP (project B-302-M). Support was provided by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC) Discovery Grant Program, NSERC Northern Supplements Program and NSERC CREATE Canadian Astrobiology Training Program (CATP). |
Les personnes impliquées dans le projet:
Méthodes d'échantillonnage
University Valley permafrost core samples were collected with a SIPRE corer (USA Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory, Hanover, NH, USA). The cores were 0.3 km apart from each other. Samples were shipped to McGill University in a thermally insulated box and maintained at −20 °C until processing. All sample handling and processing were carried out according to protocols developed for low biomass permafrost soils to minimize contamination. Initial core processing took place in a walk-in freezer held at −5 °C in a dedicated laminar flow hood where 1 cm of the outside of the core was removed with a sterilized chisel. An additional 1 cm of the outside core was removed in a biological safety cabinet at room temperature immediately before samples being weighed and aliquoted for analysis. Dedicated biological safety cabinets, which had been pretreated to remove DNA/RNA or cells, were used for sample processing, nucleic acid extraction and PCR preparation.
Etendue de l'étude | Samples were taken in December 2009 from permafrost soils in University Valley (1650–1800 m above sea level (a.s.l.)), located 450 m above Beacon Valley in the Quartermain Range. Samples analysed in this study were located near the head of the valley close to the glacier, a shadowed region where the soil surface experiences few thaw hours, and where the uppermost 50 cm of ice content in the ice-cemented permafrost formed from water vapour diffusion into the cryotic soils rather than from liquid water. |
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Contrôle qualité | Negative controls (H2O in place of soil) underwent identical handling during the extraction procedure and were used as templates for PCR using 16S rRNA gene primers (27 F and 1492 R) to ensure no contamination during extraction. |
Description des étapes de la méthode:
- Community DNA was extracted from 2 g of permafrost soil using the UltraClean Soil DNA Isolation kit (MoBio Laboratories Inc., Carlsbad, CA, USA), as described in the alternative protocol for maximum yield, and a bead beating step was added to aid lysis. For each sample, five extractions were performed and the resulting DNA was pooled and concentrated.
- DNA was sent for small subunit rDNA pyrosequencing analyses at the Research and Testing Laboratory (Lubbock, TX, USA) using the Roche 454 GS-FLX platform (Roche 454, Branford, CT, USA). Sample libraries were prepared with the following primers for bacterial 16S rRNA gene (28F-5′-GAGTTTGATCNTGGCTCAG-3′, 519R-5′-GTNTTACNGCGGCKGCTG-3′), archaeal 16S rRNA gene (349F-5′-GYGCASCAGKCGMGAAW-3′, 806R-5′-GGACTACVSGGGTATCTAAT-3′), Eukaryal/fungal internal transcribed region (ITS) (ITS1F-5′-CTTGGTCATTTAGAGGAAGTAA-3′, ITS4R-5′-TCCTCCGCTTATTGATATGC-3′) genes.
Citations bibliographiques
- Goordial, J., Davila, A., Lacelle, D., Pollard, W., Marinova, M. M., Greer, C. W., ... & Whyte, L. G. (2016). Nearing the cold-arid limits of microbial life in permafrost of an upper dry valley, Antarctica. The ISME journal, 10(7), 1613.
Métadonnées additionnelles
Identifiants alternatifs | 3d255a2a-c297-4588-b67c-e0c2b4a31709 |
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https://ipt.biodiversity.aq/resource?r=microbiome_university_valley_permafrost_antarctica |