Descrição
This dataset was provided by Dhugal Lindsay (Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC)). The data is extracted from a paper by Mark C. Benfield (Department of Oceanography and Coastal Sciences, Louisiana State University) and William M. Graham (Dauphin Island Sea Lab and University of South Alabama). Four individuals of the large scyphozoan jellyfish Stygiomedusa gigantea were observed in the northern Gulf of Mexico over 2005 – 2009 by industrial remotely operated vehicles as part of the SERPENT Project. One of these observations included the symbiotic Bythitid fish Thalassobathia pelagica. Prior to these observations, neither S. gigantea nor T. pelagica had been observed in, or collected from the Gulf of Mexico. In order to summarize the available information on S. gigantea, we located 110 observations obtained over 110 years (1899 – 2009) representing 118 individual specimens of this species from around the world. The resulting dataset confirms that this species is cosmopolitan occurring with records from all Oceans except the Arctic. While the depth range of the four Gulf of Mexico specimens was bathypelagic, there appears to be a pattern of S. gigantea occurring in mesopelagic and epipelagic depth zones at high latitudes, particularly in the Southern Ocean and mesopelagic and bathypelagic depths at mid- and low-latitudes. This pattern may be related to the meridional vertical distribution of temperature or perhaps avoidance of light levels that could degrade porphyrin pigments. There was no evidence that this species migrates vertically. Two of the individuals in the Gulf of Mexico appeared to be actively clinging to subsea structures and we speculate that this is a consequence of its normal mode of feeding which may entail using its large oral lobes to hold on to, and trap prey.
Registros de Dados
Os dados deste recurso de ocorrência foram publicados como um Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), que é o formato padronizado para compartilhamento de dados de biodiversidade como um conjunto de uma ou mais tabelas de dados. A tabela de dados do núcleo contém 109 registros.
This IPT archives the data and thus serves as the data repository. The data and resource metadata are available for download in the downloads section. The versions table lists other versions of the resource that have been made publicly available and allows tracking changes made to the resource over time.
Versões
A tabela abaixo mostra apenas versões de recursos que são publicamente acessíveis.
Como citar
Pesquisadores deveriam citar esta obra da seguinte maneira:
Mark C. Benfield and William M. Graham [date accessed]. In situ observations of Stygiomedusa gigantea in the Gulf of Mexico with a review of its global distribution and habitat.
Direitos
Pesquisadores devem respeitar a seguinte declaração de direitos:
O editor e o detentor dos direitos deste trabalho é SCAR - AntOBIS. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.
GBIF Registration
Este recurso foi registrado no GBIF e atribuído ao seguinte GBIF UUID: 7b6c8226-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a. SCAR - AntOBIS publica este recurso, e está registrado no GBIF como um publicador de dados aprovado por Ocean Biodiversity Information System.
Palavras-chave
Abundance; Behaviour; Distribution; Remotely operated vehicles; Occurrence
Dados externos
Os dados de recurso também estão disponíveis em outros formatos
| Online dataset | http://www.iobis.org/mapper/?dataset=1620 UTF-8 Plain Text |
|---|---|
| Metadata | http://www.vliz.be/imis/imis.php?module=dataset&dasid=2336 UTF-8 XML |
Contatos
- Originador
- Provedor Dos Metadados ●
- Ponto De Contato
- Autor
- Custódio De Dados
- Custódio De Dados
- Autor
Cobertura Geográfica
PS, Southern Ocean
| Coordenadas delimitadoras | Sul Oeste [-75, -180], Norte Leste [50, 180] |
|---|
Cobertura Taxonômica
urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:135220
| Class | Scyphozoa [Jellyfish] |
|---|
Cobertura Temporal
| Data Inicial | 1899-01-01 |
|---|
Metadados Adicionais
marine, harvested by iOBIS
| Identificadores alternativos | 7b6c8226-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a |
|---|---|
| https://ipt.biodiversity.aq/resource?r=stygiomedusa_gigantea_in_situ |