說明
As part of the Antarctic Site Inventory (e.g. Lynch et al. 2012, Naveen and Lynch 2011), we have developed a database and gathered photographic information on lichen richness for sites that are frequently visited by tourists on the Antarctic Peninsula.
資料紀錄
此資源出現紀錄的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案（DwC-A），其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 5,420 筆紀錄。
此 IPT 存放資料以提供資料儲存庫服務。資料與資源的詮釋資料可由「下載」單元下載。「版本」表格列出此資源的其它公開版本，以便利追蹤其隨時間的變更。
版本
以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。
如何引用
研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:
P Casanovas, HJ Lynch, WF Fagan, R Naveen (2013) Understanding lichen diversity on the Antarctic Peninsula using parataxonomic units as a surrogate for species richness. Ecology 94 (9), 2110-2110
權利
研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:
此資料的發布者及權利單位為 Antarctic Biodiversity Information Facility (ANTABIF)。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.
GBIF 註冊
此資源已向GBIF註冊，並指定以下之GBIF UUID: a2e308bf-e9ec-4651-906e-956c963df0ca。 Antarctic Biodiversity Information Facility (ANTABIF) 發佈此資源，並經由Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。
關鍵字
Antarctic Peninsula; lichens; parataxonomic units; citizen science; detectability.; Occurrence
聯絡資訊
- 元數據提供者 ●
- 作者 ●
- 出處 ●
- 連絡人
- 作者
- 作者
- 作者
地理涵蓋範圍
Antarctic Peninsula
| 界定座標範圍 | 緯度南界 經度西界 [-68.84, -73.28], 緯度北界 經度東界 [-58, -41.33] |
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分類群涵蓋範圍
lichens (parataxonomy)
時間涵蓋範圍
| 起始日期 | 2011-11-10 |
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計畫資料
無相關描述
| 計畫名稱 | Understanding lichen diversity on the Antarctic Peninsula using parataxonomic units as a surrogate for species richness |
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| 經費來源 | US National Science Foundation Office of Polar Programs (Award No NSF/OPP – 739515). NASA headquarters under the NASA Earth and Space Fellowship Program – grant NNX10AN55H. |
| 研究區域描述 | Antarctic Peninsula (including the South Shetland Islands) |
| 研究設計描述 | Expert collection of specimens in the field and further determination of species is the best method for determining species richness. However, the relative paucity of botanists working in Antarctica makes this approach impractical for broad-scale surveys of Antarctic floral biodiversity. Lichens are the dominant macrophytes of terrestrial Antarctica and, as such, play a fundamental part of the ice-free terrestrial ecosystem. Many distinct ice-free terrestrial habitats in the Antarctic are not represented in the current network of Antarctic protected areas. However, it is difficult to identify appropriate areas for conservation because comprehensive data on distributional patterns of Antarctic flora are not available, and existing data for most Antarctic lichen species are not compiled. Consequently, cost-effective survey methods and surrogates for the prediction of species richness are needed to accelerate assessments of local biodiversity and help select areas for conservation. A combination of a photographic “citizen scientist” approach for the collection of data, and the use of parataxonomic unit (PU) richness as a surrogate for species richness, might be a possible solution to effectively collect preliminary information and rapidly build databases on species diversity. We have developed a database and gathered photographic information on lichen occurrences for sites that are frequently visited by tourists. We test the identification capabilities with a reference dataset of Antarctic lichen images from the U.S. National Herbarium, and showed that all species used in this test can be detected, and that for 74% of the images, all classifiers were able to identify the genus of the specimen. Twenty-nine sites were photographically surveyed by researchers and tourists between 2009/10 and 2011/12 in the Antarctic Peninsula region. We estimated PU richness as a proxy for species richness for each of the 29 sites surveyed, and provide two examples of potential applications. These surveys provide preliminary information for identifying areas for protection and priorities for future research. More detail will be available at "Understanding lichen diversity on the Antarctic Peninsula using parataxonomic units as a surrogate for species richness", data Paper accepted in Ecology. |
參與計畫的人員:
- 作者
收藏資料
| 蒐藏名稱 | Antarctic Peninsula lichen photodocumentation |
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| 蒐藏編號 | citizen scientists |
| 上層採集品識別碼 | Antarctic Site Inventory |
| 標本保存方法 | No treatment |
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| 管理單位 | 計數 1,762 +/- 0 digital specimens (from photographs) |
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額外的詮釋資料
| 替代的識別碼 | a2e308bf-e9ec-4651-906e-956c963df0ca |
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| https://ipt.biodiversity.aq/resource?r=antarctic_peninsula_lichens |