DNA metabarcoding of the prey and microbiome of museum specimen Antarctic trematomid fishes

オカレンス(観察データと標本)
バージョン 1.0 SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System により出版 11 14, 2019 SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System

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説明

In this dataset, stomachs and hindguts were sampled from 225 Trematomus specimens from the Natural History Museum London. Fish specimen were collected between 20 and 100 years ago and fixed in either formaldehyde or ethanol. A 313 bp fragment of the cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) was amplified and sequenced for prey item identification in the stomach and a 450 bp region of the 16S rRNA gene to investigate microbiome composition in the gut system.

バージョン

次の表は、公にアクセス可能な公開バージョンのリソースのみ表示しています。

引用方法

注意してください、これは、古いバージョンのデータセットです。  研究者はこの研究内容を以下のように引用する必要があります。:

Sweetlove M (2019): DNA metabarcoding of the prey and microbiome of museum specimen Antarctic trematomid fishes. v1.0. SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System. Dataset/Occurrence. https://ipt.biodiversity.aq/resource?r=historic_antarctic_fish_dataset_2019&v=1.0

権利

研究者は権利に関する下記ステートメントを尊重する必要があります。:

パブリッシャーとライセンス保持者権利者は SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.

GBIF登録

このリソースをはGBIF と登録されており GBIF UUID: ccba820a-bc62-4cf4-85f2-e0a991efcc6cが割り当てられています。   Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research によって承認されたデータ パブリッシャーとして GBIF に登録されているSCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System が、このリソースをパブリッシュしました。

キーワード

Samplingevent

連絡先

Maxime Sweetlove
  • 最初のデータ採集者
Data officer
Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences
Rue Vautier 29
1000 Brussels
BE
Heindler Franz
  • データ提供者
  • メタデータ提供者
  • 連絡先
University of Leuven
Leuven
BE
Hendrik Christiansen
  • メタデータ提供者
University of Leuven
Leuven
BE
Bruno Frédérich
  • メタデータ提供者
University of Liège
Liège
BE
Agnes Detaï
  • メタデータ提供者
Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle
Paris
FR
Gilles Lepont
  • メタデータ提供者
University of Liège
Liège
BE
Gregory Maes
  • メタデータ提供者
University of Leuven
Leuven
BE
Anton Van de Putte
  • メタデータ提供者
Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences
1000 Brussels
BE
Filip Volkaert
  • メタデータ提供者
University of Leuven
Leuven
BE

地理的範囲

Various places in the Souther Ocean and the coastal waters of the Antarctic continent. Geographic coordinates not available for all the museum specimen.

座標(緯度経度) 南 西 [-90, -180], 北 東 [-54, 180]

生物分類学的範囲

Fish specimen of the genus Trematomus, with DNA samples of the stomach and gut for prey composition and micro biome.

Species Trematomus eulepidotus, Trematomus penellii, Trematomus hansoni, Trematomus eulepidotus, Trematomus brachysoma, Trematomus bernacchii, Trematomus borchgrevinki, Trematomus newnesi, Trematomus loennbergii, Trematomus scotti

Bacterial and Archaeal microbiome in the stomach and gut of the fish was profiled with the 16S ssu rRNA gene

Domain Bacteria (Bacteria), Archaea (Archaea)

Prey (eukaryotes) of the fish were investigated with the COI marker gene

Domain Eukaryota (Eukaryotes)

時間的範囲

生成(収集)期間 1899-2018

プロジェクトデータ

説明がありません

タイトル SYNTHESYS-RECTO-VERSO
ファンデイング This research received support from the SYNTHESYS Project (http://www.synthesys.info/), which is financed by European Community Research Infrastructure Action under the FP7 Capacities Program. It furthermore received funds through the Brilliant Marine Research Idea Philanthropy Award 2017 issued by the Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee (VLIZ), Belgium. Research was funded by the Refugia and Ecosystem Tolerance in the Southern Ocean project (RECTO; BR/154/A1/RECTO) as well as the Ecosystem Responses to global change—a multiscale approach in the Southern Ocean project (vERSO; BR/132/A1/vERSO) (http://rectoversoprojects.be), both funded by the Belgian Science Policy Office (BELSPO). This is contribution number 003 of the RECTO project and contribution number 029 of the vERSO project. HC was supported by a grant from the former Flemish agency for Innovation by Science and Technology (IWT), now managed through Flanders Innovation & Entrepreneurship (VLAIO, Grant No. 141328).

プロジェクトに携わる要員:

Heindler Franz
  • 論文著者

収集方法

Fish were carefully dissected: stomachs were opened to remove stomach content and a small portion of the hindgut (1 cm) was removed. Stomach content and hindgut were stored separately in 70% ethanol.

Study Extent Stomach and hindgut samples of 225 specimens of the genus Trematomus were obtained from the Natural History Museum, London. Sampling dates ranged from 1901 to 1988, sampling locations were in the Southern Ocean around the Antarctic continent. Contemporary samples were caught with hook and line in the vicinity of the Gerlache Strait, Antarctic Peninsula in the season of 2017–2018.
Quality Control During molecular laboratory work special care was taken to prevent (cross-) contamination of samples. Workbench wipes (workbench contamination), human saliva wipes (human contamination) and no-template extractions (blanks) were included as contamination controls for amplification and sequencing.

Method step description:

  1. A large piece of stomach content (0.5 × 0.5 cm) or the entire piece of hindgut (1 cm) was placed into screwcap microtubes with 500 μl of Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS) at pH 9. Tissue was fragmented thoroughly in each tube to ameliorate efficiency. Samples were heated to 100°C for 10 min, left to cool on ice for 5 min and then spun down with 20,000 × g for 5 min. PBS was carefully removed without taking any tissue and replaced by 500 μl of PBS at pH 7.2 and again heated to 100°C for 10 min. PBS was again carefully removed and further purification steps were conducted using the commercial Nucleospin® Tissue (Macherey-Nagel, Accession number: 740952) DNA extraction kit following the manufacturer's protocol.
  2. For prey identification a 313 bp region of the COI gene was amplified from the stomach content using the tailed primers NGSmlCOIint and NGSjgHCO2198. The V3 and V4 region (460 bp) of the 16S rRNA gene was amplified using the tailed primers 16s-IllumTS-F and 16s-IllumTS-R to assess the microbiome composition. The reaction mix for the amplicon PCR for COI contained 12.5 μl of MytaqTM 2x Mix (Bioline, Accession number: BIO-25041), 0.5 μl of each primer (20 μM), 10.5 μl of molecular grade water and 1 μl of DNA template with a PCR profile of 10 s of denaturation at 95°C, 30 s of annealing at 62°C and 60 s elongation at 72°C for 16 cycles with the annealing temperature dropping every cycle by 1°C, followed by 25 cycles with an annealing temperature at 46°C. The reaction mix for the amplicon PCR for 16S contained 12.5 μl of MytaqTM 2x Mix, 2.5 μl of each primer (1 μM), 2.5 μl of DNA template (5 ng ul−1) and 5 μl of molecular grade water with a PCR profile of 60 s of initial denaturation at 95°C followed by 25 cycles of 15 s denaturation at 95°C, 15 s of annealing at 55°C and 10 s elongation at 72°C, finishing with a final extension of 72°C for 300 s. PCR products were cleaned up using Agencourt AMPure XP beads (Beckman Coulter, Accession number: A63882) following the manufacturer's instructions with a bead to template ratio of 0.8 to 1. Thereafter followed an indexing PCR, which binds a unique primer barcode to each respective sample following Lange et al. (2014) with a PCR mix of 10 μl of MytaqTM 2x Mix, 0.5 μl of each forward and reverse indexing-primer (to form a unique identifiable primer combination for each sample; 20 μM) and 9 μl of DNA template with a PCR profile of an initial denaturation of 1 min at 95°C followed by 15 cycles of denaturation for 15 s at 95°C, 15 s of annealing at 51°C and 10 s of extension at 72°C finishing with a final extension of 5 min at 72°C. The PCR product was cleaned up again, then quantified using the commercial Quant-iTTM Picogreen® kit (Thermo Fisher) and pooled, if sufficient template (20 ng) was available. Sequencing took place on an Illumina MiSeq PE 3000 (Genomics Core, KU Leuven, Belgium).

コレクションデータ

コレクション名 Antarctic Fish, London Natural History Museum

書誌情報の引用

  1. Heindler F.M., Christiansen H., Frédérich B., et al. (2018) ‘Historical DNA Metabarcoding of the Prey and Microbiome of Trematomid Fishes Using Museum Samples’. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 6: 151, https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2018.00151. https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2018.00151.