Microbiome diversity in the Sør Rondane Mountains, East Antarctica

Sampling event
Latest version published by SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System on May 11, 2020 SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System
Publication date:
11 May 2020
License:
CC-BY 4.0

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Description

This dataset contains molecular data on microorganisms (bacteria and unicellular eukaryotes) in the Sør Rondane Mountains, East Antarctica. The data was generated during the MICROBIAN project, which is aimed at studying the effects of climate change on the diversity and genetic -functional attributes (nutrient and carbon cycling) of inland Continental Antarctic microbiomes in soils.

Versions

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Rights

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The publisher and rights holder of this work is SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.

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Keywords

Samplingevent

Contacts

Wim Vyverman
  • Originator
  • Point Of Contact
  • Principal Investigator
Ghent University
Ghent
Elie Verleyen
  • Originator
Ghent University
Ghent
Bjorn Tytgat
  • User
Ghent University
Ghent
Sam Lambrechts
  • Metadata Provider
  • Originator
  • User
Ghent University
Ghent
Valentina Savaglia
  • Metadata Provider
  • Originator
  • User
Liege University
Liege
Annick Wilmotte
  • Originator
  • User
Liege University
Liege
Maxime Sweetlove
  • Metadata Provider
Royal Belgian Institute for Natural Sciences
Elie verleyen
  • Principal Investigator
Ghent University
Ghent
Bjorn Tytgat
  • User
Ghent University
Ghent
Anne Willems
  • User
Ghent University
Ghent
Bart Van de Vijver
  • User
Botanical Garden Meise
Brussels
Quinten Vanhellemont
  • User
Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences
Brussels
Anton Van de Putte
  • User
Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences
Brussels

Geographic Coverage

Sør Rondane Mountains, east Antarctica

Bounding Coordinates South West [-77.618, -5.977], North East [-68.399, 33.75]

Taxonomic Coverage

16S rRNA was sequenced to profile bacterial soil communities

Domain Bacteria (Bacteria)

18S rRNA was sequenced to profile the microbial eukaryote fraction of Antarctic soil communities

Domain Eukarya (Eukaryotes)

Temporal Coverage

Start Date / End Date 2018-01-01 / 2019-01-01

Project Data

The MICROBIAN project is aimed at studying the effects of climate change on the diversity and genetic -functional attributes (nutrient and carbon cycling) of inland Continental Antarctic microbiomes in soils. The scarce ice-free areas in Antarctica are among the most extreme terrestrial environments on Earth. Life in these places is dominated by microbes. As a consequence, foodwebs are strongly truncated, with few metazoans consuming organic matter and microbial biomass. Elucidating the factors that shape the biodiversity of these microbiomes and control their contribution to biogeochemical processes, provides the scientific basis for habitat mapping and classification, for developing conservation strategies, for guiding long-term monitoring efforts and for predicting their possible response to future environmental changes. In this respect, inland nunataks in East Antarctica, like the Sør Rondane Mountains, are far less well-studied than those in more coastal locations and in the McMurdo Dry Valleys. This is surprising given their long-term exposure and their potential role as ice-free refugia during Neogene and Pleistocene glacial maxima.

Title MICROBIAN - Microbiome diversity and function in the Sør Rondane Mountains, East Antarctica
Funding MICROBIAN is a BRAIN-be funded project.
Study Area Description Microbial communities in soils of the Sør Rondane Mountains, East Antarctica.
Design Description 16S and 18S rRNA sequencing to profile the community composition of microbial communities (bacteria and Eukaryotes).

The personnel involved in the project:

Bjorn Tytgat
Elie Verleyen
Sam Lambrechts
Valentina Savaglia

Additional Metadata