SCAR Biogeographic Atlas of the Southern Ocean - macroalgae - Data

Registros biológicos
Última versión publicado por Antarctic Biodiversity Information Facility (ANTABIF) el ene. 23, 2020 Antarctic Biodiversity Information Facility (ANTABIF)
Fecha de publicación:
23 de enero de 2020
Licencia:
CC-BY 4.0

Descargue la última versión de los datos como un Archivo Darwin Core (DwC-A) o los metadatos como EML o RTF:

Datos como un archivo DwC-A descargar 590 registros en Inglés (36 KB) - Frecuencia de actualización: desconocido
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Descripción

This dataset represents a literature study on the distribution of marcoalgae in Antarctic and Sub-Antarctic waters. Dataset supplied in the framework of the SCAR Biogeographic Atlas of the Southern Ocean (BASO). The Biogeographic Atlas of the Southern Ocean is a collection of representative maps and syntheses on the distribution of the Southern Ocean organisms, providing a general overview of the biogeography of the Southern Ocean (s.l.) and a benchmark of current biogeographic knowledge at the end of the Census of Antarctic Marine Life. This updates the well-known and useful but largely outdated biogeographic Folios of the Antarctic Map Folio Series (American Geographical Society). This dataset contains species records of macro algae from the Southern Ocean (locations below 40°S) reported in 72 publications published between 1890 and 2011.

Registros

Los datos en este recurso de registros biológicos han sido publicados como Archivo Darwin Core(DwC-A), el cual es un formato estándar para compartir datos de biodiversidad como un conjunto de una o más tablas de datos. La tabla de datos del core contiene 590 registros.

Este IPT archiva los datos y, por lo tanto, sirve como repositorio de datos. Los datos y los metadatos del recurso están disponibles para su descarga en la sección descargas. La tabla versiones enumera otras versiones del recurso que se han puesto a disposición del público y permite seguir los cambios realizados en el recurso a lo largo del tiempo.

Versiones

La siguiente tabla muestra sólo las versiones publicadas del recurso que son de acceso público.

Derechos

Los usuarios deben respetar los siguientes derechos de uso:

El publicador y propietario de los derechos de este trabajo es Antarctic Biodiversity Information Facility (ANTABIF). Esta obra está bajo una licencia Creative Commons de Atribución/Reconocimiento (CC-BY 4.0).

Registro GBIF

Este recurso ha sido registrado en GBIF con el siguiente UUID: 03d5d1d2-934c-4c70-b4f1-e18402af109d.  Antarctic Biodiversity Information Facility (ANTABIF) publica este recurso y está registrado en GBIF como un publicador de datos avalado por Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research.

Palabras clave

Macroalgae; SCAR-MARBIN; BASO; CAML; Occurrence

Contactos

Christian Wiencke
  • Originador
  • Punto De Contacto
  • Prof. Dr.
Alfred Wegener Institute
  • Am Handelshafen 12
D-27570 Bremerhaven
Free Hanseatic City of Bremen
DE
  • +49(471)4831-1338
Charles D. Amsler
  • Originador
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham
Alabama
US
Margaret N. Clayton
  • Originador
Monash University
Victoria
AU
Anton Van de Putte
  • Proveedor De Los Metadatos
  • Science Officer
Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences
  • Rue Vautier 29
1000 Brussels
Brussels
BE
  • 02 627 43 18

Cobertura geográfica

Southern Ocean and sub-Antarctic region

Coordenadas límite Latitud Mínima Longitud Mínima [-77,85, -78,83], Latitud Máxima Longitud Máxima [-17,65, 179,27]

Cobertura taxonómica

All macro algae were identified to family or species

Reino Chromista, Plantae
Filo Chlorophyta, Ochrophyta, Rhodophyta
Class Bangiophyceae, Florideophyceae, Phaeophyceae, Ulvophyceae
Orden Ascoseirales, Bangiales, Bryopsidales, Ceramiales, Cladophorales, Desmarestiales, Ectocarpales, Fucales, Gigartinales, Palmariales, Plocamiales, Ulotrichales, Ulvales
Familia Adenocystaceae, Ascoseiraceae, Bangiaceae, Bryopsidaceae, Cladophoraceae, Delesseriaceae, Desmarestiaceae, Gigartinaceae, Gomontiaceae, Palmariaceae, Phyllophoraceae, Plocamiaceae, Seirococcaceae, Ulotrichaceae, Ulvaceae, Wrangeliaceae
Género Adenocystis, Ascoseira, Chaetomorpha, Cystosphaera, Desmarestia, Georgiella, Gigartina, Himantothallus, Iridaea, Lambia, Monostroma, Myriogramme, Palmaria, Phycodrys, Phyllophora, Plocamium, Porphyra, Ulva, Urospora
Especie Adenocystis utricularis, Ascoseira mirabilis, Chaetomorpha mawsonii, Cystosphaera jacquinotii, Desmarestia anceps, Desmarestia antarctica, Desmarestia menziesii, Georgiella confluens, Gigartina skottsbergii, Himantothallus grandifolius, Iridaea cordata, Lambia antarctica, Monostroma hariotii, Myriogramme manginii, Palmaria decipiens, Phycodrys antarctica, Phyllophora antarctica, Plocamium cartilagineum, Porphyra plocamiestris, Pyropia endiviifolia, Ulva hookeriana, Urospora penicilliformis

Cobertura temporal

Fecha Inicial / Fecha Final 1901-01-01 / 2013-01-01

Datos del proyecto

The “Biogeographic Atlas of the Southern Ocean” is a legacy of the International Polar Year 2007-2009 (www.ipy.org) and of the Census of Marine Life 2000-2010 (www.coml.org), contributed by the Census of Antarctic Marine Life (www.caml.aq) and the SCAR Marine Biodiversity Information Network (www.scarmarbin.be; www.biodiversity.aq). The “Biogeographic Atlas” is a contribution to the SCAR programmes Ant-ECO (State of the Antarctic Ecosystem) and AnT-ERA (Antarctic Thresholds- Ecosystem Resilience and Adaptation) (www.scar.org/science-themes/ecosystems). The Census of Marine Life, was an ambitious ten-year long international project that was to examine the world’s oceans and log the occurrence and demise of marine species. Its principal objective was to assess the state of marine biodiversity at the start of the 21st century to enable predictions to be made about what species might inhabit oceans in the future. By supporting scientific coordination, rather than putting ships in the water, the Foundation leveraged over USD 650 million in total outlays. The Census ran until a final meeting in October 2010 in the Royal Society in London at which outcomes from the six ocean realms under study were presented. In total, some 2700 scientists from 80 nations participated in the Census, undertaking 540 research expeditions and producing over 2600 publications. The ocean realm “Ice Ocean; Arctic and Antarctic” was the responsibility of two projects – Arctic Ocean Diversity (ArcOD) for the north of the globe, and the Census of Antarctic Marine Life (CAML) for the south. Both projects worked closely together and engaged in a number of joint initiatives. CAML started its activities mid-way through the Census, in 2005, following a deci- sion to hold a third International Polar Year (IPY) in 2007–2009. The Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR) accepted a proposal from its Life Sciences committee that CAML should go ahead as one of fifteen biological projects to be undertaken in Antarctica during the IPY; in the event CAML turned out to be the largest of them. A key element in CAML’s success as a project was its close association with SCAR’s Marine Biodiversity Information Network (SCAR-MarBIN, www. scarmarbin.be), a data portal initiated by the Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences in Brussels, implemented by the Belgian Biodiversity Platform and supported financially by the Belgian Science Policy Office. It was accepted by SCAR as the main repository for marine biodiversity data in 2005. SCAR- MarBIN became CAML’s database.

Título Biogeographic Atlas of The Southern Ocean
Fuentes de Financiación Published by: The Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research, Scott Polar Research Institute, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, CB2 1ER, United Kingdom (www.scar.org). Publication funded by: - The Census of Antarctic Marine Life (Albert P. Sloan Foundation, New York) - The TOTAL Foundation, Paris. The “Biogeographic Atlas of the Southern Ocean” shared the Cosmos Prize awarded to the Census of Marine Life by the International Osaka Expo’90 Commemorative Foundation, Tokyo, Japan. Publication supported by: - The Belgian Science Policy (Belspo), through the Belgian Scientific Research Programme on the Antarctic and the “biodiversity.aq” network (SCAR-MarBIN/ANTABIF) - The Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences (RBINS), Brussels, Belgium - The British Antarctic Survey (BAS), Cambridge, United Kingdom - The Université Pierre et Marie Curie (UPMC), Paris, France - The Australian Antarctic Division, Hobart, Australia - The Scientific Steering Committee of CAML, Michael Stoddart (CAML Administrator) and Victoria Wadley (CAML Project Manager)

Personas asociadas al proyecto:

Anton Van de Putte
  • Punto De Contacto

Métodos de muestreo

/

Área de Estudio Literature study
Control de Calidad A common first step in data cleaning was to check the data-type constraints for all variables. In the provided template, each variable was associated with a particular data type (e.g. text for species names, or numeric values for latitudes and longitudes). Where possible, incorrect data types were transformed to the correct ones. The taxonomic information of the records was validated using RAMS through the taxon match tool on the WORMS website. For samples lacking geographic coordinates but possessing verbatim localities, approximate localities were determined using the SCAR gazetteer. In cases where records were georeferenced using degrees minutes seconds or degrees decimal seconds, these values were converted to decimal degrees. Plots of the data points were used to identify obvious outliers (e.g. points over land, or in the wrong hemisphere) and errors due to swapping of latitude and longitude values, or in the sign of decimal degrees.

Descripción de la metodología paso a paso:

  1. /

Datos de la colección

Nombre de la Colección AWI
Identificador de la Colección Literature study
Identificador de la Colección Parental Biodiversity.aq
Métodos de preservación de los ejemplares Otro

Referencias bibliográficas

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Metadatos adicionales

marine, harvested by iOBIS