RNA-Virome (RNA shotgun sequencing) from lake Limnopolar on Livingston Island (Antarctica)

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Lopez-Bueno A, Rastrojo A, Peiro R, Arenas M, Alcami A (2019): RNA-Virome (RNA shotgun sequencing) from lake Limnopolar on Livingston Island (Antarctica). v1.0. SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System. Dataset/Metadata. https://ipt.biodiversity.aq/resource?r=virome_livingston_island_antarctica&v=1.0

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The publisher and rights holder of this work is SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0 License.

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此資源已向GBIF註冊，並指定以下之GBIF UUID: 9b846f85-327e-412d-abb7-2eef49b6fae4。  SCAR - Microbial Antarctic Resource System 發佈此資源，並經由Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。

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地理涵蓋範圍

Limnopolar lake, Livingston Island, South Shetland Islands, Antarctica

分類群涵蓋範圍

RNA-Viruses targeted with RNA-shotgun sequencing (454 pyrosequencing)

時間涵蓋範圍

計畫資料

無相關描述

The personnel involved in the project:

取樣方法

Samples were taken aseptically.

方法步驟描述:

1. Cyanobacterial mat samples (2.5 g) were homogenized in SM buffer (50 mm Tris‐HCl pH 7.5, 100 mm NaCl and 8 mm MgSO4.7H2O) by three cycles of vigorous vortex and sonication in a water bath during 20 and 10 s, respectively, then centrifuged at 3000 g for 5 min. This process was repeated twice. The resulting supernatants were combined and centrifuged at 8000 g for 1 h and then filtered through a 0.45‐μm syringe filter (Millex, Durapore PVDF) to remove cellular organisms. The resulting viral fractions, as well as those from lake water samples, were purified as described previously (López‐Bueno et al. 2009). In the case of the water sample collected in 2010, 0.45 μm filtration was carried out by TFF using two 0.093 m2 polyethersulfone filter cassettes (Pall) and nuclease treatment of purified viral particles included 100 U/mL of nuclease S7 (Roche). RNA viral genomes were purified with Trizol‐LS (Invitrogen) followed by DNAseI RNAse‐free (Roche) treatment before randomly amplification by sequence independent single primer amplification (SISPA) (Victoria et al. 2008; Djikeng et al. 2009; Culley et al. 2010). Briefly, Superscript II or III and the Klenow fragment (3′–>5′exo‐) enzyme (NEBiolabs) were used to convert RNA into dsDNA using 60 pmol of pseudo‐degenerated primers FR26‐RV (5′‐GCCGGAGCTCTGCAGATATCNNNNNN‐3) for the water sample collected in 2007 and primer A (5′‐GTTTCCCAGTCACGATANNNNNNNNN‐3) for samples collected in 2006 and 2010. After 40 cycles of PCR amplification with FastStart high fidelity polymerase (Roche), DNA fragments between 500 and 3000 bp were gel‐extracted with QIAquick Gel Extraction kit (Qiagen) and sequenced in the 454 GS FLX titanium platforms (Roche‐454) from LifeSequencing (Valencia, Spain) or from Parque Científico de Madrid (Spain).

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